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  2004 Aprilia RSV1000R Factory

The Aprilia Factory, a fancy tweaked R with Öhlins suspension and Öhlins steering damper, lovely forged aluminium wheels, saving around 25% weight on the R's cast wheels, and various carbon fibre panels. Looks a little bit Christmas tree but is very nice and weight is down 4 kgs on the R but the motor is unchanged so power is the same.

The new bike is an inch or so lower and shorter than the old Mille and sports a new lighter engine which Aprilia claims makes 138 bhp at the crank. Most noticeable design changes are the twin pipes, sharper look and central air intake in the front fairing. Indicators are now incorporated in the mirrors and tail unit. Riding position is not too extreme but is a deal more aggressive than the older Mille and it is a fair old reach over that long tank, so you get more wrist abuse.

Suspension is set up pretty stiffly but the Öhlins has a good range of adjustment so you can get a compromise setting for your favoured cart tracks. The downside is a loss of handling - rather like Ducatis we have found these bikes lose a lot more than modern fours when you back the suspension damping off. But certainly the right stuff is all there for fast smooth roads and race circuits.

Frame is black, which is OK although I can't really see the point - anodised ally lasts a lot longer and looks fine. Still, better than Aprilia's latest creation with its unmatching shades of gold for the frame, wheels and suspension. Ergh ..

Don't count on carrying too much in the tail unit, although it's got more space than bikes with underseat exhausts; there's room in there for a puncture kit and phone. As a bonus there's a little more room in a cubby hole in the seat hump. Of course the bike comes with a (rather small) pillion seat which fits in place of the race hump. If your passenger has a big arse the tail unit bodywork will give her extra support!

Steering is noticeably quicker on the Factory, so the lightweight front wheel must make a difference. The Brembo brakes are good, plenty of feel and good stopping power - very reassuring when you've been lulled into a bend a bit too hot by that relaxed chugging old motor. Braking mid bend in one of those moments of gentle panic does not stand the bike up and the rigidity of the Brembos allied to the Öhlins gives you loads of feel for the front tyre. But the Brembos don't stay very effective in the wet ... perhaps it's the linings.

Apparently bikes are supplied with fuelling map 1 loaded into the ECU, a closed loop mode using the Lambda sensor exhaust probe to maintain a 14.7:1 air/fuel ratio. There are several variations of map 1 and each can be switched by some dealer trickery to map 2 for racing use with open mufflers. Before installing a Power Commander this closed loop mode must be disabled by switching to engine variant 2, otherwise the PC will be getting duff information..

The Akrapovic road legal system fitted to this R seems to improve the general grunt from the motor without being at all noisy. Baffles are removable to allow better breathing, although some alteration to the fuelling may be needed to make the most of it.

Out on a run with a Ducati 1098 and a Gixer the Aprilia acquitted itself passably well. Enough power for back road scratching but the engine definitely feels a bit lacking when the pace picks up on more open A roads. On the plus side, the quick steering makes mid bend line alterations easy. It also makes the front feel nervous and a little uncertain at times. Winding on some more rear rebound helped this considerably, but perhaps the price to pay for the excellent steering will always be a bit of a nervy front wheel. I believe Aprilia have slowed the steering a shade on the latest model.

One small point on suspension adjustment - the compression screw on the forks is a bit daft as is sits just underneath the mudguard stay, so an allen key will only fit short side in, making things rather time consuming.

Top yoke is rather fancy. Öhlins forks require a small hex allen key to adjust damping. The tacho is analogue - everything else is on the digital screen; pretty comprehensive with a lap timer, clock (for slower laps ..), odometer, 2 trip meters, oil temperature and various warning signals.

Large air intake at the front delivers lots of cool oxygen to the injectors, but can be a bit of a bugger for small flying animals if they're a touch slow on take off. Make sure you empty them out regularly to avoid an over rich mixture.

Bit of a stretch to the bars, more 80's Exup that '07 Blade, but it works when you're belting down a nice twisty road. Bike makes a nice change from a Japanese four but from what we've seen of Dooks and this Aprilia, Italian bikes will never match the Inscrutables on sheer quality of engineering.

Engine is dry sump as old English bikes were, so oil is carried in a tank at the side of the motor, unlike the usual modern arrangement where the oil is carried in the sump. This means there is always a supply of oil whatever the attitude of the bike but does lead to some black art judgement when checking the oil or doing an oil change. Basically don't check the oil on a cold engine - go for a decent run first to get a proper reading otherwise you'll wind up with an airbox full of oil.

Oh, and prepare to go down to the shed and dig out that old steel concertina toolbox full of 8, 9, 11, 13, 15 mm etc. spanners you've never used. The Aprilia will demand all of these and more for the simplest of tasks.

The bike is a lot of fun and is reasonably comfortable, nothing like as snatchy as a Honda SP and easier on the body than the 1098. It is a bit top-heavy though, so be prepared for some slight correction and a degree of nervousness in slow hairpins; you can't just sling it in regardless. The V-twin engine has enough torque to keep things rumbling along around 9000 rpm. But this is not a powerful motor when compared to modern Japanese fours, so you will have to be prepared to redline it to stay with your mate's Gixer. And change gear frequently!

Some of this may sound a bit negative, and the Aprilia is a blinding bit of kit in the right circumstances. It may not have the everday practicality of a Japanese sportster but it has arguably the best front end in the business and that engine is very addictive. 'Better than any Ducati' some rather excellent riders have said, and they may not be wrong ...

  Mods

One mod worth doing is to change the sidestand. The one supplied as standard with European bikes is very short and sits rather upright when supporting the bike, so it's all a bit in danger of falling over. Handy when oiling the chain but there's no other benefit.

The American market bikes are luckier as they get a decent stand which not only sits at a far better angle but is also a lot easier to kick down when you are sitting on the bike.

Fitting is straightforward as the US stand is a direct replacement, just remove the cut-out switch, unbolt the old stand and bolt on the new one. The switch fits straight back on.

  2004 Aprilia RSV1000R

The 2004 RSV loses out on the shiny gold bits and the carbon fibre panels but the less gaudy look does have a certain understated appeal.

Forks on the R are Showa 43 mm upside-down units with adjustable preload, rebound and compression. Rear Sachs shock has nitrogen cylinder built into the body. It has adjustable rebound, compression, preload and ride height.

The later Rs have Öhlins front forks and radial brakes, which puts them a little closer to the Factory model and improves the feel of the front end and of course the braking is markedly better when pushed hard.

When sticking the bike into a bend the front seems pretty well sorted even on the Showa forks. The back end is a good compromise between compliance and handling on the Sachs shock.

Chasing a K7 on this one and the motor seemed a bit soft, but on bendy roads the bike is up to it. No way would it stay with the Suzuki if the road straightened out, but then if you want to do that buy the K7!

  Specifications

APRILIA RSV 1000 R 2004
Engine type: V60 Magnesium: four-stroke longitudinal 60° V-twin; liquid cooling with three-way pressurised circuit; double overhead camshaft operated by a mixed gear/chain system; four valves per cylinder; patent AVDC (Anti Vibration Double Countershaft).
Bore and stroke: 97 x 67.5 mm
Displacement: 997.62 cc
Compression ratio: 11.8 : 1
Maximum power at crank: 138.72 hp (102 kW) at 9,500 rpm
Maximum torque at crank : 10.9 kgm (107 Nm) at 7,500 rpm
Fuel system: Integrated electronic engine management system. Indirect multipoint electronic injection. Throttle body diameter: 57 mm. 10,3 litre airbox, with Air Runner air scoop.
Ignition: Digital electronic ignition, with one spark plug per cylinder and integrated injection
Exhaust: Double silencer with three-way catalytic converter and Lambda sensor (Euro 2)
Lubrication: Dry sump with separate oil tank. Double trochoidal pump with oil cooling radiator.
Gearbox : Six speed with ratios:
Clutch: Multiple disc wet clutch with patented PPC power-assisted hydraulic control
Frame: Box section sloping twin-spar aluminium alloy frame.
Front suspension: Showa 43 mm diameter upside-down fork, with adjustable compression, rebound and preload. Wheel travel: 120 mm.
Rear suspension: Aluminium alloy double banana swing arm; APS progressive system linkage.
Sachs hydraulic shock-absorber with adjustable rebound, compression, preload and length. Wheel travel: 133 mm.
Brakes: Front: Brembo double 320 mm diameter floating stainless steel disc. Brembo "Triple bridge" callipers with four 34 mm diameter pistons and 4 sintered pads.
Braided metal brake line.
Rear: Brembo 220 mm diameter stainless steel disc. Two-piston (32 mm diameter) calliper and sintered pads. Braided metal brake line.
Wheels : Aluminium alloy Front: 3.50 X 17" Rear: 6.00 X 17"
Tyres: Tubeless radial; front: 120/70 ZR 17 rear: 190/50 ZR 17 (alternative: 180/55 ZR 17)
Dimensions:
Overall length: 2035 mm
Overall width: 730 mm (at handlebars)
Overall height: 1145 mm (at windscreen)
Saddle height: 810 mm
Handlebar height 830 mm (at bar ends)
Wheelbase 1,415 mm
Trail 101.7 mm
Steering angle 24.80°
Dry weight: 189 Kg
Tank: 18 litre capacity (including 4 litre reserve)

APRILIA RSV 1000 R FACTORY 2004
Engine type: V60 Magnesium: four-stroke longitudinal 60° V-twin; liquid cooling with three-way pressurised circuit; double overhead camshaft operated by a mixed gear/chain system; four valves per cylinder; patent AVDC (Anti Vibration Double Countershaft
Bore and stroke: 97 x 67.5 mm
Displacement : 997.62 cc
Compression ratio: 11.8 : 1
Maximum power at crank : 138.72 hp (102 kW) at 9500 rpm
Fuel system: Integrated electronic engine management system. Indirect multipoint electronic injection. Throttle body diameter: 57 mm. 10,3 litre airbox, with Air Runner air scoop.
Ignition: Digital electronic ignition, with one spark plug per cylinder and integrated injection
Exhaust: Double silencer with three-way catalytic converter and lambda sensor (Euro 2)
Frame: Box section sloping twin-spar aluminium alloy frame Two-chamber adjustable Öhlins Racing steering damper with one-piece mounting.
Front suspension: Öhlins titanium nitride coated 43 mm diameter upside-down fork; 120 mm wheel travel.
External hydraulic adjustment system for rebound, compression and preload.
Lowered legs for radial calliper mounting
Rear suspension: Double banana aluminium alloy swing arm and APS progressive system linkage.
Öhlins Racing hydraulic shock absorber with piggyback cylinder and adjustable rebound, compression and preload. 133 mm wheel travel.
Brakes: Front: Brembo double Ø 320 mm floating stainless steel disc. Radial calliper with four 34 mm diameter pistons and 4 sintered pads. Braided metal brake line.
Rear: Brembo 220 mm diameter stainless steel disc. Two-piston (32 mm diameter) calliper and sintered pads. Braided metal brake line.
Wheels: Forged aluminium alloy Front: 3.50 X 17" Rear: 6.00 X 17"
Tyres: Tubeless radial; front: 120/70 ZR 17 rear: 180/55 ZR 17 (alternative: 190/50 ZR 17)
Size:
Overall length: 2035 mm
Overall width: 730 mm (at handlebars)
Overall height: 1145 mm (at windscreen)
Saddle height: 810 mm
Handlebar height 830 mm (at bar ends)
Wheelbase 1418 mm
Trail 101.7 mm
Steering angle 24.80°
Dry weight : 185 Kg
Tank: 18 litre capacity (including 4 litre reserve)